Step 1: Divide the number into separate digits:
44706 => 4 4 7 0 6
Step 2: Calculate the distance between each digit and the next (the last digit with the first):
4 to 4 => 0
4 to 7 => 3
7 to 0 => 7
0 to 6 => 6
6 to 4 => 2
Step 3: Convert distances to codes (0=E[qual],
1 & 9 = C[onsecutive], 2-8 = N[one]):
0 => E
3 => N
7 => N
6 => N
2 => N
Step 4: Combine the filters to a string:
E N N N N = ENNNN